{"id":565,"date":"2008-10-05T21:39:22","date_gmt":"2008-10-05T19:39:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/petitesbullesdailleurs\/?page_id=565"},"modified":"2025-10-01T08:18:03","modified_gmt":"2025-10-01T06:18:03","slug":"underwater-photo-beginners","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/photo-sous-marine-debutant\/","title":{"rendered":"Underwater Photography: 6 Tips for Getting Started"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Here are some basic principles for successful underwater photography when you're just starting out. Six simple tips to get you started with great underwater images...<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<p>Because underwater photography is more difficult, but much more beautiful than waterless photography... \ud83d\ude02 \ud83d\ude09<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block has-theme-palette-8-background-color has-background\" style=\"padding-top:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-right:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-bottom:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40);padding-left:var(--wp--preset--spacing--40)\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h3>Contents<\/h3><nav><div><div><a href=\"#1-maitriser-vraiment-sa-flottabilite\">1. Control (really) your buoyancy<\/a><\/div><div><a href=\"#2-bien-connaitre-son-appareil-photo\">2. Know your camera inside out<\/a><\/div><div><a href=\"#3-faire-des-essais-en-conditions-reelles\">3. Conduct field trials<\/a><\/div><div><a href=\"#4-doser-la-lumiere-artificielle\">4. The right dose of strobe light<\/a><\/div><div><a href=\"#5-faire-plusieurs-images-du-meme-sujet\">5. Make several images of the same subject<\/a><\/div><div><a href=\"#6-special-appareils-compacts-attention-aux-batteries-et-a-lhumidite\">6. Anticipate battery and humidity problems<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"mon-evolution-appareil-photo-compact-reflex-hybride\">My evolution: compact camera, SLR, MIL<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><a aria-label=\"I started underwater photography in 2005 (opens in a new tab)\" href=\"https:\/\/corinne-bourbeillon.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">I took up underwater photography in 2005-2006<\/a>. My very first underwater camera was a disposable body, with silver film inside, all in a transparent plastic waterproof case with a yellow background. You could find these in tourist stores...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I liked it so much that I immediately bought my first digital camera and its little underwater housing. At first, I tried my hand (and my eye) with this modest compact camera, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/equipment-underwater-photo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canon Powershot A95<\/a>, from 2005 to 2009. I learned a lot about underwater photography with this \"basic\" camera, which was enough to get me started.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I finally got to grips with its possibilities, then the camera died... I then switched to an SLR in early 2010 with the <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/equipment-underwater-photo\/\">Canon Eos 7D<\/a> and an Ikelite housing. Thirteen years later, in 2023, I changed my camera again and invested in a mirrorless interchangeable lens (MIL) one, the <a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/equipment-underwater-photo\/\">Canon EOS R7<\/a>, and a Nauticam housing.<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery .kb-gallery-type-masonry.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2{margin:-3px;}.kb-gallery-type-masonry.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item{padding:3px;}.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kb-gal-image-radius, .kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kb-slide-item .kb-gal-image-radius img{border-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;;}.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption{font-family:var( --global-body-font-family, inherit );font-style:italic;color:var(--global-palette6, #718096);}.kb-gallery-caption-style-cover-hover.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption, .kb-gallery-caption-style-below.kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 .kadence-blocks-gallery-item .kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner .kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption{background:var(--global-palette9, #ffffff);}<\/style><div class=\"kb-gallery-wrap-id-565_7bc603-c2 alignwide alignwide wp-block-kadence-advancedgallery\"><ul class=\"kb-gallery-ul kb-gallery-non-static kb-gallery-type-masonry kb-masonry-init kb-gallery-id-565_7bc603-c2 kb-gallery-caption-style-below kb-gallery-filter-none\" data-image-filter=\"none\" data-item-selector=\".kadence-blocks-gallery-item\" data-lightbox-caption=\"true\" data-columns-xxl=\"3\" data-columns-xl=\"3\" data-columns-md=\"3\" data-columns-sm=\"2\" data-columns-xs=\"1\" data-columns-ss=\"1\"><li class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kb-gallery-item-has-link kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\" style=\"max-width:390px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641.jpg\" class=\"kb-gallery-item-link\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\" style=\"max-width:390px;\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic\" style=\"padding-bottom:100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-390x390.jpg?wsr\" width=\"390\" height=\"390\" alt=\"The R7 in its Nauticam housing.\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641.jpg\" data-id=\"50421\" class=\"wp-image-50421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-700x700.jpg 700w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-770x770.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-780x780.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/r7-et-caisson-nauticam-4641-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\"><p>The R7 in its Nauticam housing.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kb-gallery-item-has-link kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\" style=\"max-width:400px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon.jpg\" class=\"kb-gallery-item-link\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\" style=\"max-width:400px;\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic\" style=\"padding-bottom:100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-400x400.jpg?wsr\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" alt=\"Corinne Bourbeillon. Underwater photographer.\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon.jpg\" data-id=\"10786\" class=\"wp-image-10786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-200x200.jpg 200w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-750x750.jpg 750w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-293x293.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-75x75.jpg 75w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-585x585.jpg 585w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-900x900.jpg 900w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-770x770.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-1400x1400.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2006\/03\/01-corinne-bourbeillon.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\"><p>The 7D in its Ikelite housing.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/li><li class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item\"><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item-inner\"><figure class=\"kb-gallery-figure kb-gallery-item-has-link kadence-blocks-gallery-item-has-caption\" style=\"max-width:390px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078.jpg\" class=\"kb-gallery-item-link\"><div class=\"kb-gal-image-radius\" style=\"max-width:390px;\"><div class=\"kb-gallery-image-contain kadence-blocks-gallery-intrinsic\" style=\"padding-bottom:100%;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-390x390.jpg?wsr\" width=\"390\" height=\"390\" alt=\"My first camera, the A95.\" data-full-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078.jpg\" data-light-image=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078.jpg\" data-id=\"50423\" class=\"wp-image-50423\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-700x700.jpg 700w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-770x770.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-780x780.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/a95-canon-078-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"kadence-blocks-gallery-item__caption\"><p>My first camera, the A95.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/a><\/figure><\/div><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n<p>With the experience I've acquired over the years, my technique has improved and my images have gained in quality. But even today, I'm still perfecting my technique and developing my skills... Underwater photography is a never-ending learning process!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read more \u279c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/cbourbeillon\/?hl=fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">See my Instagram feed @cbourbeillon<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read more \u279c <a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/equipment-underwater-photo\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"75\">Diving and photography equipment: my gear<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read more \u279c <a href=\"https:\/\/corinne-bourbeillon.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How I got into underwater photography on my own<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I'd like to counter a common misconception here: many people mistakenly think that a simple compact camera can't produce beautiful images underwater. But this is not true! Today's small cameras, even the less expensive ones you turn to when you're just starting out in underwater photography, are gems of technology, capable of magnificent shots.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So forget the myth of the \"good camera\" that makes \"great photos\". It's not the camera that makes or breaks a photo, but the person who presses the shutter release. Just as a good dish doesn't depend on the quality of the saucepans used, but on the talent and skill of the person who prepared it... \ud83d\ude09 I've seen people produce splendid images with very simple equipment. And others produce rotten shots with very sophisticated and expensive equipment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here are a few tips and tricks to help you become a better underwater photographer before, during and after your dive!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-maitriser-vraiment-sa-flottabilite\">1. Control (really) your buoyancy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The first requirement, which applies more to diving than to underwater photography, is to be really comfortable with your buoyancy, and to be able to do the lung-ballast without even thinking about it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>It's essential to be able to stand close to your subject without touching anything.<\/strong> It's out of the question to crash heavily on the seabed, or to \"bump\" into coral or rocks, at the risk of injuring yourself and damaging the environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Learn to move close to the bottom without lifting sand.<\/strong> The ideal is to fin like a frog <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=CFBmZ1g16H8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">(the famous frog kick)<\/a>. Otherwise, suspended particles will reduce visibility and create white spots in the flash light!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>When approaching fish, avoid frightening them away.<\/strong> So no sudden movements. Above all, don't rush towards your subject. Swim slowly and breathe calmly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Above all, it's essential never to put yourself in danger when you're too busy taking photos.<\/mark><\/strong> You pay attention to all the usual things: air consumption, deco, depth, current, etc. And you keep an eye on your buddy and your group so as not to lose them. And you keep an eye on your buddy and your group, so you don't lose them (and you warn them before the dive that you might \"drag\" a bit because of the photos).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-780x520.jpg\" alt=\"Yes, I do not really look like a mermaid with all my photographic bazaar under water! (Philippines, May 2018 - Photo by Steven Weinberg)\" class=\"wp-image-15414\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-100x66.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha-1400x933.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/01-corinne-bourbeillon-tubbataha.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Yes, I don't really look like a mermaid with all my photographic junk underwater! (Philippines, May 2018 - Photo by Steven Weinberg)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"2-bien-connaitre-son-appareil-photo\">2. Know your camera inside out<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It may sound simple, but before you take your camera into the water inside a waterproof housing, it's a good idea to be familiar with all its buttons, settings and functions. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Read the manual. <\/strong>If you want to know how your housing works... I repeat: read the fucking manual.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Practise handling the camera in its housing in the dry.<\/strong> Then, once underwater, you can easily find the buttons you need to adjust your settings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Choose a camera with a manual mode (M).<\/strong> And be sure to choose a well-designed housing that allows access to all settings underwater. You need to be able to choose your own shutter speed (Tv), aperture (Av) and sensitivity (Iso).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Underwater photography is still photography!<\/mark><\/strong> Photography literally means \"writing with light\". So learn or revise the basic principles of working with light. You already need to know how to combine the three parameters (shutter speed, aperture, sensitivity) before learning how to adapt them to underwater conditions. If these notions don't really speak to you, it might be a good idea to get some training, by taking a photography course (even on land), for example, or YouTube tutorials. When you understand how a camera works, it immediately becomes much simpler...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-780x520.jpg\" alt=\"My macro configuration (7D + Ikelite housing), with a single flash, in Lembeh Bay (Sulawesi, Indonesia, July 2010).\" class=\"wp-image-50463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/configuration-macro-lembeh-0323-2048x1366.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">I started out in macro configuration (7D + Ikelite housing), with a single strobe, in Lembeh Bay (Sulawesi, Indonesia, July 2010).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"3-faire-des-essais-en-conditions-reelles\">3. Conduct field trials<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>When it comes to photographic technique itself, the best thing to do is to get straight to the nitty-gritty, starting by trying out different settings underwater, until you find the ones that work. In this way, you gradually learn, through practice, to adjust the three parameters (sensitivity, shutter speed, aperture) according to the conditions...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It's all about experimenting, playing and having fun! I'm often asked what settings I use for my underwater photos, and I'm at a loss for an answer. Each photo can have a different setting. I generally adjust as I go along, depending on the scene, the subject, the conditions... There's no such thing as a universal setting that will work in every situation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"505\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND-780x505.jpg\" alt=\"The effects of the three parameters (aperture, speed and sensitivity) summarized in an infographic (Source: Hamburger Fotospots)\" class=\"wp-image-51477\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND-780x505.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND-390x252.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND-770x499.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/Cheatcard_85x55_300dpi_RGB_web_fr_CC-BY-ND.jpg 1004w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The effects of the three parameters (aperture, speed and sensitivity) summarized in an infographic (Source : <a href=\"https:\/\/www.hamburger-fotospots.de\/kostenloser-download-foto-cheatcard-fuer-fotografen.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hamburger Fotospots<\/a>)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Close-up photo (macro). <\/strong>At first, practice with \"easy\" subjects, i.e. not too small and not moving too much (starfish, nudibranchs, fixed fauna). It's easier to get the hang of subjects that are almost motionless. You need to activate the flash, whose white light will bring out the colors, and adjust the dose of light you send on your subject, so that the photo is neither too dark nor completely burnt out.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Photo from a distance (wide angle).<\/strong> For more distant subjects or atmospheric shots, you'll also need to play with the natural light coming from the surface. So take the sun's position into account, and think about the image you want to make before firing: think about the composition and try to have a subject in the foreground that will be illuminated by the flash light...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Strobes in wide angle photography. <\/strong>If you only have an internal flash on a compact camera, it's best to deactivate it for ambient shots (from a distance). Otherwise, it will illuminate particles suspended in the water, which will then look like snow on the image! If you have one or more external flashes, you can use them to illuminate a foreground, otherwise it's best to deactivate them too, as they will only illuminate the particles in the water. Very important: in underwater photography, you need to be close to your foreground subject, as the light from the flashes doesn't go beyond one or two meters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>And the \"underwater\" mode? <\/strong>Some compact cameras offer this mode, recognizable by a small fish logo... Not all are created equal. Try them out for size. But it's often frankly useless. Avoid it if you can't get a decent image with it. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Make your adjustments as you go along.<\/strong> Start by setting the sensitivity (ISO) from 100-250 (for very bright conditions) to 400-800 (darker conditions), or even higher if necessary (caves). Then set the shutter speed (Tv), also known as exposure time: don't go too slow to avoid motion blur (from 1\/100<sup>e<\/sup> in principle, you're in the clear). Then, as you take photos, you adjust the aperture (Av), i.e. you open or close the lens diaphragm to let in more or less light, depending on the situation, until you obtain a correctly exposed image. There's nothing to prevent you from combining these parameters in a different order, depending on your priorities or the conditions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Why work in manual mode?<\/mark><\/strong> As I said earlier, this allows you to keep control over the three parameters that are essential for both underwater and land photography: sensitivity (Iso), speed (Tv), aperture (Av). These are three ways of influencing the amount of light you let into the \"darkroom\" (<em>camera obscura<\/em>) of the camera. In manual mode (unlike automatic or semi-automatic modes), it is not the camera but the photographer who decides how to adjust one of these parameters, or how to combine the three. Underwater, the camera's sensor can be \"fooled\" by the very specific conditions of underwater environments, and choose unsuitable automatic settings... <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-780x520.jpg\" alt=\"Corinne Bourbeillon, underwater photographer\" class=\"wp-image-35395\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-385x257.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01-1400x933.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/saint-cast-01.jpg 1620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Me trying to look cool and relaxed with my hood and my drysuit in the Breton waters, much too cool for my taste... (Caves of Cape Fr\u00e9hel, Saint-Cast, C\u00f4tes-d'Armor, July 2021, photo by Olivier Delorieux)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"4-doser-la-lumiere-artificielle\">4. The right dose of strobe light<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Water gradually absorbs colors. The deeper you go, the bluer everything becomes... (See diagram below.) To achieve color in underwater photography, you need to shine white light on your subject, using a strobe. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even when you're not taking photos, it's always great to have a lamp or headlamp with you when you dive, so you can see the true colors of fixed fauna and fish. For example, it's often surprising to see a brownish or greenish clump on the reef turn into a bright red thicket in the beam of light!<\/p>\n\n\n<style>.kb-image565_43647f-4a .kb-image-has-overlay:after{opacity:0.3;}<\/style>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-kadence-image kb-image565_43647f-4a size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-780x570.jpg\" alt=\"How colors disappear underwater\" class=\"kb-img wp-image-50411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-780x570.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-390x285.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-770x563.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-1536x1123.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-2048x1497.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/absorption-couleurs-wikimedia-bis-16x12.jpg 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><figcaption>The red disappears after 5 m, followed by orange between 10 and 15 m, then yellow between 25 and 30 m... Below all is bluish, greenish. (Source of illustration: Wikimedia Commons \/ Thomei08 \/ CC BY-SA 3.0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-750x500.jpg\" alt=\"Clownfish and diver. Borneo, Indonesia, July 2013.\" class=\"wp-image-5284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-100x66.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/10\/derawan-30.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A flash of light on the anemone in the foreground brings back the warm colors. Beyond the area illuminated by the artificial light of the strobe, everything is blue...<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Strobe units can only illuminate close-up subjects. <\/strong>Count on a distance of one to two meters. So I repeat what I said earlier: for distant subjects, it's best to deactivate them. Otherwise, they will illuminate water and suspended particles, which will then appear as snow on the image...<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Find the right distance for your shots.<\/strong> Experiment by moving away from or closer to the subject, to avoid having a \"burnt\" or too dark photo. With remote external flashes, make sure they're correctly oriented, and test different positions and angles depending on your set-up (always slightly behind the lens, to avoid illuminating particles in the water). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Try to make your subject stand out against the blue background of the water.<\/strong> Avoid shooting with a sandy bottom or drop-off in the background. This clears up the image and highlights nudibranchs, seahorses or coral branches, for example. By adjusting the exposure time and\/or aperture, you can turn this background into a dark shade, from black to dark blue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-565 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/alor-indonesie-plonger-20190206\/bat-fish\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-250x250.jpg?wsr\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"Under the pillars of the pier, it is the kingdom of batfish. (Alor, Indonesia, July 2018)\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-17953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-385x385.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-770x770.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-293x293.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-585x585.jpg 585w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-900x900.jpg 900w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish-1400x1400.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/bat-fish.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-17953'>\n\t\t\t\tBeneath the pier pilings, it's the kingdom of batfish. (Alor, Indonesia, July 2018)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/sumbawa-komodo-sangean-gili-banta-indonesie-20190625\/flat-worm\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"250\" height=\"250\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-250x250.jpg?wsr\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"A small colorful flat worm stands the &quot;head&quot; for the photo. (Mutiara 1, Sumbawa, Indonesia, July 2018)\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-18981\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-250x250.jpg 250w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-385x385.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-770x770.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-293x293.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-390x390.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-585x585.jpg 585w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-900x900.jpg 900w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454-1400x1400.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/flat-worm-6454.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<figcaption class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-18981'>\n\t\t\t\tA small, colorful flatworm raises its \u201chead\u201d for the photo. (Mutiara 1, Sumbawa, Indonesia, July 2018)\n\t\t\t\t<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adjust the dose of light you send to your subject.<\/strong> Depending on what your equipment allows, you can adjust strobe power, vary exposure time and\/or aperture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Remember to place a diffuser in front of the strobe(s).<\/strong> Light will be softer and more evenly distributed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Good to know: a lamp or headlight cannot really replace the intense light of a strobe in photography.<\/mark> <\/strong>Even if interesting images can be obtained, it's much more difficult to get a satisfactory result, and you really need to take the time to play with your camera's settings (Iso, Tv, Av). On the other hand, this type of lighting can be interesting for video. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"780\" height=\"520\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-780x520.jpg\" alt=\"Yes, I do not really look like a mermaid with all my photographic bazaar under water! (Philippines, May 2018 - Photo by Steven Weinberg)\" class=\"wp-image-15376\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-385x257.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-1400x933.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-100x66.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 780px) 100vw, 780px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In wide-angle mode, with my two flash units (Philippines, May 2018 - Photo by Steven Weinberg)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"5-faire-plusieurs-images-du-meme-sujet\">5. Make several images of the same subject<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Don't hesitate to \"shoot\" the same subject once, twice, ten times to get a good photo out of the bunch, even if it means deleting the less satisfactory ones afterwards, once you've understood why they failed... You learn from your mistakes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Avoid photographing the subject from above.<\/strong> Always try to get down to the same level: the same height as the fish's eye or the nudibranch's dress... Don't hesitate to change your point of view, to multiply the different framings. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>There's no point in firing if your subject's back is to you.<\/strong> Or if he's already started to turn and run. All you'll end up with is a collection of fishtails.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Remember to select the highest possible image definition.<\/strong> L for \"wide\" or S for \"super-fine\", depending on the camera... Afterwards, on the computer, this allows tighter cropping without too much loss of definition.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Caution: underwater, the digital display can sometimes be misleading. <\/mark><\/strong>You get the impression that the image is a success, only to be disappointed to discover later, on the computer's larger screen, that it's blurry, for example.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"513\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-770x513.jpg\" alt=\"An adorable Pygmy Seahorse Bargibanti .. (Sali Kecil, Halmahera, Indonesia, July 2018)\" class=\"wp-image-18726\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369-1400x934.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/pygmy-seahorse-5369.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">An adorable Pygmy Seahorse Bargibanti .. (Sali Kecil, Halmahera, Indonesia, July 2018)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"6-special-appareils-compacts-attention-aux-batteries-et-a-lhumidite\">6. Anticipate battery and humidity problems<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Always dive with fully charged batteries. With compact cameras in particular, as soon as you trigger the internal strobe and use the digital screen, the batteries can run down very quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Prepare your equipment with care.<\/strong> Inspect the gasket carefully before closing the box, making sure there are no hairs or grains of sand on it. Remember to lightly grease it with silicone gel to keep it in good condition. I often take care of my camera equipment the night before, quietly. This avoids disasters caused by early-morning hurried preparations: batteries not charged, housing not properly closed, memory card forgotten, cap left on lens... I've even known a diver who completely forgot to put her camera in the housing. \ud83d\ude05<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>If the weather is warm, if possible, leave the housing (with the unit inside) in a tub of water just before diving.<\/strong> It will then gradually warm up to the right temperature. This prevents condensation from \"fogging up\" the porthole or dome, which is very annoying. Of course, make sure you've closed it beforehand to avoid flooding. Above all, never leave it in direct sunlight!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>For compact devices, slip one or two small sachets of Silicagel or equivalent into the housing.<\/strong> This absorbs humidity and prevents condensation, which is favored by batteries that heat up. I haven't had this problem since I switched to an SLR or MIL camera, as the strobe batteries are external.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"mynotice\"><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-kb-palette-3-color\">Bring extra batteries. <\/mark><\/strong>It's well worth having some spare batteries with you on the boat if you're going on several dives during the day. It's always when you're low on batteries that you have the most fabulous underwater encounters...&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"770\" height=\"513\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-770x513.jpg\" alt=\"An all-black manta ray watches me out of the corner of its eye at the Manta Sandy site near Arborek Island. (Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia, March 2012)\" class=\"wp-image-33881\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-385x257.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633-1400x934.jpg 1400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/black-manta-ray-9633.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 770px) 100vw, 770px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">An all-black manta ray watches me out of the corner of its eye at the Manta Sandy site near Arborek Island (Raja Ampat, West Papua, Indonesia, March 2012).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-750x500.jpg\" alt=\"Turtle in the Derawan Archipelago. Borneo, Indonesia, July 2013.\" class=\"wp-image-5322\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-390x260.jpg 390w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-780x520.jpg 780w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-770x513.jpg 770w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-18x12.jpg 18w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-385x257.jpg 385w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-370x247.jpg 370w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-1155x770.jpg 1155w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-293x195.jpg 293w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-500x333.jpg 500w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2-100x66.jpg 100w, https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/09\/tortue-10-UW2.jpg 1400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<style>.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col,.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{border-top-left-radius:0px;border-top-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-right-radius:0px;border-bottom-left-radius:0px;}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col{column-gap:var(--global-kb-gap-sm, 1rem);}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col > .aligncenter{width:100%;}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col:before{opacity:0.3;}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56{text-align:center;}.kadence-column50387_228d96-56{position:relative;}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}@media all and (max-width: 767px){.kadence-column50387_228d96-56 > .kt-inside-inner-col{flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;}}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-column kadence-column50387_228d96-56\"><div class=\"kt-inside-inner-col\">\n<link rel=\"stylesheet\" id=\"kadence-author-box-css\" href=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/themes\/kadence\/assets\/css\/author-box.min.css?\" media=\"all\">\n\n<div class=\"entry-author entry-author-style-center\">\n\t<div class=\"entry-author-profile author-profile vcard\">\n\t\t<div class=\"entry-author-avatar\">\n\t\t<a href=\"\/en\/corinne-bourbeillon\/\">\n                <img loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"Corinne Bourbeillon\" src=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/avatar-corinne-bourbeillon.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/avatar-corinne-bourbeillon.png\" class=\"avatar avatar-80 photo no-lightbox\" height=\"80\" width=\"80\" decoding=\"async\">\n                 <\/a>\t\t\n                 <\/div>\n\t\t<b class=\"entry-author-name author-name fn\">Corinne Bourbeillon<\/b>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"entry-author-description author-bio\">\n\t\t\t<p>A journalist, scuba diver and underwater photographer, Corinne loves blowing bubbles with fish! This blog was born out of her fascination with the beauty of the world and the ocean. <\/p>\n<div class=\"mybio-btn wp-block-button has-custom-width wp-block-button__width-100\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"\/en\/corinne-bourbeillon\/\" rel=\"author\">Learn more<\/a><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"entry-author-follow author-follow\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/petitesbullesdailleurs\/\" class=\"facebook-link social-button\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Follow Corinne Bourbeillon on Facebook\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"kadence-svg-iconset\"><svg class=\"kadence-svg-icon kadence-facebook-svg\" fill=\"currentColor\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" viewbox=\"0 0 32 32\"><title>Facebook<\/title><path d=\"M31.997 15.999c0-8.836-7.163-15.999-15.999-15.999s-15.999 7.163-15.999 15.999c0 7.985 5.851 14.604 13.499 15.804v-11.18h-4.062v-4.625h4.062v-3.525c0-4.010 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9.797-0.281v0z\"><\/path>\n\t\t\t\t<\/svg><\/span>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/cbourbeillon\/\" class=\"linkedin-link social-button\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" title=\"Follow Corinne Bourbeillon on Linkedin\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"kadence-svg-iconset\"><svg class=\"kadence-svg-icon kadence-linkedin-svg\" fill=\"currentColor\" version=\"1.1\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"24\" height=\"28\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 28\"><title>Linkedin<\/title><path d=\"M3.703 22.094h3.609v-10.844h-3.609v10.844zM7.547 7.906c-0.016-1.062-0.781-1.875-2.016-1.875s-2.047 0.812-2.047 1.875c0 1.031 0.781 1.875 2 1.875h0.016c1.266 0 2.047-0.844 2.047-1.875zM16.688 22.094h3.609v-6.219c0-3.328-1.781-4.875-4.156-4.875-1.937 0-2.797 1.078-3.266 1.828h0.031v-1.578h-3.609s0.047 1.016 0 10.844v0h3.609v-6.062c0-0.313 0.016-0.641 0.109-0.875 0.266-0.641 0.859-1.313 1.859-1.313 1.297 0 1.813 0.984 1.813 2.453v5.797zM24 6.5v15c0 2.484-2.016 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Six simple tips, to start making nice pictures underwater...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15376,"parent":0,"menu_order":54,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"tpgb_global_settings":"","_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-565","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"tpgb_featured_images":{"full":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven.jpg?wsr",1500,1000,false],"tp-image-grid":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-700x700.jpg?wsr",700,700,true],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-250x250.jpg?wsr",250,250,true],"medium":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-390x260.jpg?wsr",390,260,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-770x513.jpg?wsr",770,513,true],"large":["https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/19-corinne-bourbeillon-by-Steven-780x520.jpg?wsr",780,520,true],"default":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/wp-content\/plugins\/the-plus-addons-for-block-editor\/assets\/images\/tpgb-placeholder.jpg"},"tpgb_post_meta_info":{"get_date":"5 October 2008","get_modified_date":"1 October 2025","author_name":"Corinne Bourbeillon","author_url":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/author\/cbourbeillon\/","author_email":"corinne.pbda@gmail.com","author_website":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/corinne-bourbeillon\/","author_description":"Journaliste, plongeuse et\u00a0photographe sous-marine, Corinne adore faire des bulles avec les\u00a0poissons\u00a0! La beaut\u00e9 du monde et\u00a0de\u00a0l'oc\u00e9an lui ont inspir\u00e9 ce blog. \r\n\r\n<a href=\"\/corinne-bourbeillon\/\" rel=\"author\">En savoir plus<\/a>","author_facebook":"","author_twitter":"","author_instagram":"","author_role":["administrator"],"author_firstname":"Corinne","author_lastname":"Bourbeillon","user_login":"cbourbeillon","author_avatar":"<img bv-data-src="https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7542464a0f3c6a1baf2af7786ad5764b10f9d60908fb1278a969310cf533aedd?s=200&#038;d=identicon&#038;r=g"  alt='' src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%20viewBox='0%200%20200%20200'%3E%3C/svg%3E" bv-data-srcset="https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7542464a0f3c6a1baf2af7786ad5764b10f9d60908fb1278a969310cf533aedd?s=400&#038;d=identicon&#038;r=g 2x"  class="avatar avatar-200 photo bv-tag-attr-replace bv-lazyload-tag-img"   height='200' width='200' loading='lazy' decoding='async'\/>","author_avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7542464a0f3c6a1baf2af7786ad5764b10f9d60908fb1278a969310cf533aedd?s=96&d=identicon&r=g","comment_count":27,"post_likes":0,"post_views":0},"tpgb_post_category":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/565","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=565"}],"version-history":[{"count":40,"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/565\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":52100,"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/565\/revisions\/52100"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15376"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/petitesbullesdailleurs.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=565"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}<!-- This website is optimized by Airlift. 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